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No. 26 September 2004


Destruction of the only experimental crop of genetically modified coffee
AFP, September 1, 2004

The only experimental culture of genetically modified coffee, planted in Sinnamary (Guyana), was, according to this story, destroyed by unknown individuals, as reported Wednesday by the CIRAD (Center for international co-operation in agronomic research for development). Announcing that this destruction had been discovered Monday, the director of the CIRAD of Guyana, Philippe Godon, was quoted as saying that "1.700 plants of coffee weredestroyed on a 1,8 hectare plot."
This action was not reported until now and the organization of research had yet reported the matter [to police] as of Wednesday. The experimental field has been planted for four years in the forest of the Combi Point, in Sinnamary, a commune located about sixty kilometres from the space centre of Kourou. Until now it had not been subject to an action of this type. "It is a considerable loss because it was first of its type worldwide", remarked Jacques Meunier, scientific director of CIRAD. This test was intended to
study the resistance of the coffee genetically modified to the "leaf miner" [Perileucoptera cofeella], a parasite which is causing increasing damage, especially in Brazil. Also being studied were the possible environmental impacts, such as the diffusion of pollen on long distances, or the impact on the bees and their honey. Guyana had been selected to undertake this experiment because of the absence of surrounding cultures of coffee-trees. [translation from french by Marcus Williamson]

Guyane-OGM - Destruction de l'unique culture expérimentale de café génétiquement modifié

[ 01/09/2004 20:19 ] L'unique culture expérimentale de café génétiquement modifié, plantée à Sinnamary (Guyane), a été détruite par des inconnus, a t-on appris mercredi auprès du CIRAD (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement).

Annonçant que cette destruction avait été découverte lundi, le directeur du CIRAD de Guyane, Philippe Godon, a précisé que "1.700 pieds de café ont été
détruits sur 1,8 hectare".
Cette action n'a pas été revendiquée jusqu'à présent et l'organisme de recherche n'avait pas encore déposé plainte mercredi.
Ce champ expérimental est planté depuis quatre ans dans la forêt de la Pointe Combi, à Sinnamary, commune située à une soixantaine de kilomètres du centre spatial de Kourou. Il n'avait encore jamais été visé par une action de ce type.
"C'est une perte considérable parce que c'était une première mondiale", a déploré Jacques Meunier, directeur scientifique adjoint du CIRAD.
Cet essai avait pour objectif d'étudier la résistance du café génétiquement modifié à "la mineuse des feuilles", un parasite qui fait de plus en plus de dégâts, en particulier au Brésil, mais aussi les éventuels impacts sur l'environnement, comme la diffusion de pollen sur de longues distances, ou l'impact sur les abeilles et sur leur miel.
La Guyane avait été choisie pour mener cette expérience en raison de l'absence de cultures de caféiers environnantes.

Web Link: http://www.agrisalon.com/06-actu/article-13552.php

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